Penetration Testing

Penetration Testing as a Service (PTaaS) vs an Annual Pentest

By NextGarrison Security TeamPublished 6 min read

Penetration testing used to mean one big test a year. Penetration testing as a service (PTaaS) spreads that testing across the year. Here is how the two compare and how to pick.

In plain English

  • A penetration test is a hired expert trying to break into your systems, with permission.
  • An annual test checks everything once a year; PTaaS spreads testing across the year.
  • If you release new features often, PTaaS or a mix of both keeps testing current.
  • Both can meet compliance needs, so pick based on how often your product changes.

The traditional annual pentest

A team of testers spends one to three weeks attacking an agreed scope, then delivers a report. You fix the findings, they retest, and you are covered for the year. It is simple to buy and it satisfies most compliance needs.

The weakness is timing. If you ship new features every week, the report describes an app that no longer exists a few months later.

What PTaaS is

Penetration testing as a service turns the pentest into an ongoing subscription. Instead of one test a year, you get:

  • Scheduled manual tests through the year, for example each quarter
  • Targeted tests when you ship a major feature or change your infrastructure
  • Findings delivered as they are found, not weeks later in a PDF
  • Retests as soon as you fix something
  • A running view of open and fixed issues, useful for audits

Good PTaaS is still manual testing by people. A scanner with a dashboard is vulnerability scanning, not penetration testing.

Side by side

Annual pentestPTaaS
TestingOnce a year, one to three weeksSpread across the year
FindingsOne report at the endAs they are found
RetestsUsually one roundOngoing
New featuresUntested until next yearTested when they ship
Cost modelOne fixed project feeMonthly or annual subscription
Best forStable systems, one-off compliance needsTeams that release often

What compliance frameworks expect

PCI DSS (the security standard for businesses that take card payments) requires penetration testing at least once every 12 months and after significant changes. SOC 2 and ISO 27001 (two common security standards) do not set a fixed frequency. But auditors want to see that testing keeps up with change. An annual test covers the minimum. PTaaS makes the "after significant changes" part much easier to prove.

How to choose

  • Choose an annual pentest if your product changes slowly, you need a report for a single audit or deal, or you are testing for the first time.
  • Choose PTaaS if you release weekly, you are going through SOC 2 Type II or PCI DSS, or customers ask for proof of ongoing testing.
  • Or combine them: one deep annual test plus lighter quarterly tests on new features. This is what we recommend for most growing SaaS companies.

We offer both models. Tell us how often you ship and we will suggest the right mix.

#PTaaS#Penetration testing

Need a hand with this?

Talk to a senior consultant. We reply within one business day with clear next steps and a scoped quote.

Written by

NextGarrison Security Team

Penetration testers, SOC analysts and compliance consultants

Our consultants test applications and networks, run 24/7 security monitoring and prepare companies for SOC 2, ISO 27001 and PCI DSS assessments. We write about what we see in real engagements, in plain English.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is PTaaS more expensive than a normal pentest?

Per year it usually costs more than a single test, because you get more testing. Per test it is often cheaper, and it avoids paying for emergency tests when big changes ship.

Is PTaaS the same as continuous vulnerability scanning?

No. Scanning is automated and finds known issues. PTaaS is manual testing by people, often backed by scanning. It finds flaws in how your app works and gaps in who can see what, which scanners miss.

Keep reading